

一 | 今天是第九个“中国航天日”,54年前的今天,中国第一颗人造地球卫星——“东方红一号”在酒泉卫星发射中心发射成功。 President Joe Biden is expected to roll back some Trump-era tariffs on Chinese imports as early as next week, according to insiders cited by The Wall Street Journal.,The decision, which could include a pause on tariffs on consumer goods ranging from clothing to school supplies, would likely be complemented by a broader policy allowing importers to request tariff waivers, added the report.,The decision is believed to be prompted by the need to address sky-rocketing inflation, which rose unexpectedly last month to a fresh four-decade high of 8.6%, according to the US Labor Department.,However, the move will attempt to strike a balance between cutting consumer costs while maintaining pressure on Beijing, stated the publication.,The timing of the reported announcement is linked to a mandatory four-year statutory review of tariffs set in place under then-President Donald Trump by the Office of the US Trade Representative (USTR). It issued a Federal Register notice in May to initiate the first step of the process to determine whether China tariffs “issued pursuant to Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974” should be continued beyond the 4-year mark since their implementation.,Thus, claimed the report, the Biden administration will be provided with an opportunity to ‘calibrate its policy’ before the comment period for businesses and others who have benefited from the tariffs closes on July 5.,‘Split’ Over China Tariff,Joe Biden’s decision regarding China tariffs has been delayed up until now due to deep divisions within his own administration on this issue, according to WH officials and trade experts cited by the outlet.,US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen in June revealed that the administration was looking at ways to ‘reconfigure' the tariffs to help curb inflation, adding that some of the restrictions inherited from the administration of the 45th POTUS were not ‘strategic’ and failed to address China’s ‘unfair trade practices.’,“Reconfiguring some of those tariffs so they make more sense and reducing unnecessary burdens is something that’s under consideration,” Ms. Yellen said in an interview with ABC News on June 19.,Still earlier, on June 8 Yellen told the House Ways and Means Committee hearing she expected the Biden administration to have additional information on its plans ‘in the coming weeks.’,“I think some reductions may be warranted,” Yellen said of the tariffs, claiming that the cost of certain duties on China ended up being paid by Americans. Her stance has been reportedly supported by Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo.,Scholar: Biden's Plan to Lift China Tariffs Shows US Can't Take on Beijing and Moscow at Once24 June, 16:21 GMT,Proponents of tariff slashing believe that it could signal Biden’s resolve to fight inflation and boost the Democratic president’s plummeting approval rating ahead of the November midterms.,However, opposing a paring back of the tariffs are US Trade Representative Katherine Tai and National security adviser Jake Sullivan, reported WSJ. Tai has repeatedly defended the tariffs as a useful tool for achieving concessions from China.,“The China tariffs are, in my view, a significant piece of leverage, and a trade negotiator never walks away from leverage,” Tai told a Senate subcommittee meeting on June 22.,According to skeptics, a mulled tariff cut should be complemented by specific measures. The suggested options ostensibly include raising tariffs on strategic items such as industrial machinery and transportation equipment, while lowering duties on consumer goods.,Furthermore, tariffs on a new set of products could be derived from a fresh US probe under Section 301 of the Trade Act focusing on China’s industrial subsidies on high-tech items, stated the report.,However, economists doubt that easing Chinese tariffs would have a dramatic impact on inflation.,Leading US Unions Urge Biden Administration Not to Ease Tariffs on Chinese Goods7 June, 12:23 GMT,Peterson Institute for International Economics analysts Megan Hogan and Yilin Wang were cited as saying that removing tariffs on Chinese imports could bring down the consumer-price index inflation by no more than a marginal 0.26 percentage points. However, subsequently, “as US corporations trim their markups to compete with imports,” that might result in a 1-percentage-point reduction in inflation, experts added.,In his trade war with China over its purportedly unfair trading practices, former President Donald Trump imposed over four rounds of levies between July 2018 and September 2019. Targeting Chinese imports worth an estimated $370 billion, they ranged from 7.5% to 25%.,Trump’s actions were based on the findings of a Section 301 investigation into China’s practices related to technology transfer and intellectual property.,Despite the US and China penning a trade deal in 2020, Washington had kept intact most levies on Chinese imports ostensibly to ensure compliance with the accord’s provisions. Beijing has argued that the tariffs hurt both countries.,“With inflation rates running high across the globe, the U.S. needs to lift all the additional tariffs imposed on China, as this will serve the interests of businesses and consumers and benefit both countries and the world at large,” Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin said at a June 15 press conference.。 据中国载人航天工程办公室消息,神舟十八号瞄准4月25日20时59分发射。航天员乘组由叶光富、李聪、李广苏3名航天员组成,叶光富担任指令长。 上午11时,执行神舟十八号载人飞行任务的3名航天员叶光富、李聪、李广苏在这块中国航天事业和“两弹一星”精神的重要发祥地与中外媒体记者集体见面。

二 | 神十八航天员叶光富简历 叶光富,男,汉族,籍贯四川成都,硕士学位。1980年9月出生,1998年8月入伍,2002年5月加入中国共产党,现为中国人民解放军航天员大队一级航天员,陆军大校军衔。

三 | 曾任空军航空兵某师某团司令部空战射击主任,被评为空军一级飞行员。2010年5月入选为我国第二批航天员,2021年10月执行神舟十三号载人飞行任务,2022年6月被中共中央、国务院、中央军委授予“英雄航天员”荣誉称号,并获“三级航天功勋奖章”。

四 | 经全面考评,入选神舟十八号载人飞行任务乘组并担任指令长。 航天员李聪简历 李聪,男,汉族,籍贯河北邯郸,学士学位。

五 | 1989年10月出生,2009年9月入伍,2011年6月加入中国共产党,现为中国人民解放军航天员大队四级航天员,空军中校军衔。曾任空军航空兵某旅飞行大队副大队长,被评为空军二级飞行员。

六 | 2020年9月入选为我国第三批航天员。经全面考评,入选神舟十八号载人飞行任务乘组。 航天员李广苏简历 李广苏,男,汉族,籍贯江苏沛县,学士学位。1987年7月出生,2006年9月入伍,2011年6月加入中国共产党,现为中国人民解放军航天员大队四级航天员,空军中校军衔。曾任空军航空兵某旅飞行大队副大队长,被评为空军一级飞行员。2020年9月入选为我国第三批航天员。经全面考评,入选神舟十八号载人飞行任务乘组。 (中国小康网微信公众号综合人民日报客户端、新华社、央视新闻客户端) 编辑:武金洋 审核:周经韬。
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